Virtual Reality in End Stage Kidney Disease
Start Date
3/30/2026
Completion Date
12/31/2026
Summary
The goal of this clinical trial to compare the social virtual reality and individual virtual reality in patients with end stage kidney disease who are hemodialysis. The main aim is to determine if there are differences in symptoms between the groups. Participants will use virtual reality glasses for 30-45 minutes during dialysis sessions for 4 weeks.
Detailed Description
In a single site, 2-arm (Social Virtual Reality group; Individual Virtual Reality Group), parallel, randomized controlled trial we will enroll 60 subjects (n=30 per group) to assess the effects of Social Virtual Reality to Individual Virtual Reality on symptoms in participants with end stage kidney disease who are receiving hemodialysis. To compare the effects of social virtual reality to individual virtual reality on loneliness To explore the effects of social virtual reality to individual virtual reality on anxiety and depression. To compare the effects social virtual reality to individual virtual reality on quality of life.
Eligibility Criteria
Age Range: No minimum to No maximum
Interventions
Social Virtual Reality
Individual Virtual Reality
Conditions
Locations
University of Pennsylvania
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104
United States