NCT06420336NARecruiting

QL vs LAI for Palatoplasty

Medical University of South Carolina

Start Date

6/25/2024

Completion Date

1/31/2027

Summary

This study will consist of patients ages 6-18 who are undergoing a surgery on the hard or soft palate of the mouth (palatoplasty), with removal of bone from the front of the hip (anterior iliac bone graft harvesting). The patients will be randomized to receive either a unilateral QL block by an anesthesiologist, or local anesthetic infiltration at the surgical incision by the surgeon. The primary aim will be assessing post-operative pain in the first 48 hours after surgery. Secondary outcomes will include pain medication use in the first 48 hours after surgery, block resolution time, and evaluating any complications associated with the QL block or local anesthetic infiltration.

Eligibility Criteria

Age Range: 6 years to 18 years

Inclusion Criteria * Patients undergoing palatoplasty with autologous bone graft from the anterior iliac crest. * Ages 6-18 years of age * Planned admission post-op * ASA Status Range: 1-3 Exclusion Criteria * Contraindication to QL blocks or LAI which may include: * overlying infection skin at the block needle insertion site * coagulopathies * known bleeding disorders * Allergy to local anesthetic * Cognitive or developmental impairment that would limit ability to report pain. * Non-English Speaking/Writing * Subjects or their parent/guardian unable or choose to not give informed consent/assent.

Interventions

PROCEDURE

Quadratus lumborum block

PROCEDURE

Local anesthetic infiltration

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Conditions

Post-operative PainOpioid UseCleft Palate

Locations

Medical University of South Carolina

Charleston, South Carolina 29425

United States