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NCT06467292NARecruitingAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Speech Motor Learning and Retention (Master Protocol)

Yale University

Start Date

10/1/2024

Completion Date

5/31/2029

Summary

The overall goal of this research is to test a new model of speech motor learning, whose central hypothesis is that learning and retention are associated with plasticity not only in motor areas of the brain but in auditory and somatosensory regions as well.

Detailed Description

Aim 1 involves tests of speech motor memory retention following disruption of left hemisphere brain activity in either auditory, somatosensory or motor cortex or to a control site (hand area motor cortex right hemisphere). Continuous theta-burst stimulation (cTBS) is delivered following adaptation to altered auditory feedback to assess its effects on the retention of new learning. Aim 2 assesses the temporal order in which plasticity occurs in cortical motor and sensory brain areas during speech motor learning. In Aim 3, resting-state fMRI will be interleaved with speech motor adaptation. For information specific to each aim, please refer to the below corresponding, separate, clinicaltrials.gov records: unique IDs: 2000037622\_a for Aim 1, 2000037622\_b for Aim 2 and 2000037622\_c for Aim 3.

Eligibility Criteria

Age Range: 18 years to 40 years

Inclusion Criteria: * Fluent English speakers * Right-handed * Normal hearing * No speech disorder or reading disability Exclusion Criteria: * Cardiac pacemaker * Aneurysm clip * Heart or Vascular clip * Prosthetic valve * Metal implants * Metal in brain, skull, or spinal cord * Implanted neurostimulator * Medication infusion device * Cochlear implant or tinnitus (ringing in ears) * Personal and/or family history of epilepsy or other neurological disorders or history of head concussion * Psychoactive medications * Pregnancy

Interventions

DEVICE

continuous theta-burst stimulation (cTBS)

BEHAVIORAL

Adaptation

DEVICE

Single pulse Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS)

DEVICE

fMRI

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Conditions

Speech

Locations

Yale Child Study Center

New Haven, Connecticut 06520

United States