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NCT07227064PHASE3Recruiting

Methadone in THA for Post-op Pain and Opioid Reduction

Medical University of South Carolina

Start Date

1/12/2026

Completion Date

1/31/2027

Summary

This randomized, double-blind controlled trial investigates whether intraoperative intravenous methadone (0.15 mg/kg based on ideal body weight) reduces acute postoperative pain and opioid consumption in patients undergoing elective total hip arthroplasty under spinal anesthesia with mepivacaine. The primary outcome is patient-reported pain on a visual analog scale (VAS) 30-60 minutes after arrival in the post-anesthesia care unit (PACU). Secondary outcomes include opioid use, pain scores over time, incidence of nausea/vomiting, and quality of recovery. A total of 162 subjects will be enrolled at MUSC surgical sites.

Eligibility Criteria

Age Range: 18 years to 75 years

Inclusion * Ages 18-75 years of age * Undergoing elective primary total hip arthroplasty with mepivacaine in the spinal anesthesia Exclusion * Allergy to methadone or mepivacaine * Severe liver disease defined as Child's Pugh Class C * End stage renal disease requiring dialysis * Known diagnosis of prolonged QT syndrome * Currently pregnant * Unable to provide written, informed consent * Non-English speaking

Interventions

DRUG

Methadone

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Conditions

Post Operative PainTotal Hip Arthroplasty

Locations

Medical University of South Carolina

Charleston, South Carolina 29425

United States