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NCT03821129NARecruiting

GORE® CARDIOFORM Septal Occluder and Antiplatelet Medical Management for Reduction of Recurrent Stroke in Patients With Patent Foramen Ovale (PFO): the REDUCE Post Approval Study

W.L.Gore & Associates

Start Date

7/25/2019

Completion Date

10/1/2031

Summary

This study will assess the safety and effectiveness of GORE® CARDIOFORM Septal Occluder in a post approval setting and evaluate the quality of operator education and training and transferability of trial experience to a post-market setting.

Detailed Description

A maximum of 636 adult subjects will be enrolled at up to 40 U.S. centers. Subjects will have follow-up at 1 month, 6 months, 12 months and annually thereafter through 5 years post implant.

Eligibility Criteria

Age Range: 18 years to 70 years

Inclusion Criteria: * Diagnosed with an ischemic stroke presumed to be an embolic stroke of undetermined source (ESUS) verified by a neurologist within the last 365 days prior to enrollment. * Presence of Patent Foramen Ovale (PFO), as determined initially by positive bubble study utilizing transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) and/or transcranial Doppler (TCD), demonstrating spontaneous right-to-left shunting or right-to-left shunting during Valsalva maneuver. * Patient is able to tolerate antiplatelet therapy * Note: Additional Inclusion Criteria may apply Exclusion Criteria: * History of or ongoing atrial fibrillation/flutter * Other co-morbidities including, but not limited to, mural thrombus, dilated cardiomyopathy, cardiac prosthetics (valves), severe native valve disease (including mitral valve stenosis), severe ventricular wall motion abnormalities, aortic dissection, significant atherosclerosis, vasculitis, pre-existing non-vascular neurologic disorders, pulmonary arteriovenous malformations, prior intracranial hemorrhage, severe disability related to prior stroke, autoimmune disorders that would increase the risk of stroke or thromboembolism, or associated with increased risk of infection or procedural complications, in the opinion of the investigator, left ventricular ejection fraction of \<40%, coexistent cause or intra-cardiac shunting (e.g. VSD or ASD) * Previous Myocardial Infarction * Rankin Scale sore greater than or equal to 3 at the time of procedure * Active infection that cannot be treated successfully prior to enrollment * Neurological deficits not due to stroke that may affect the patient's neurologic assessments * Evidence of hypercoagulable state, Uncontrolled diabetes mellitus, uncontrolled systemic hypertension or pulmonary hypertension at the time of screening or procedure * Sensitivity or contraindication to all proposed medical treatments or any device components * Pregnant, lactating, or intent on becoming pregnant through 24 months after enrollment. * Indications outside the parameters accepted for placement of GSO, including extensive congenital cardiac anomalies and defect diameters considered too large for closure with the device. * Atrial septal anatomy that is expected to necessitate placement of more than one GORE® CARDIOFORM Septal Occluder * Need for concomitant procedure(s) that may confound detection of adverse events related to device placement * Note: Additional Exclusion Criteria may apply

Interventions

DEVICE

PFO closure with GORE® CARDIOFORM Septal Occluder

Interested in This Trial?

Contact the trial locations directly using the information below to learn more about enrollment.

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Conditions

StrokePFO - Patent Foramen Ovale

Locations

St. Mary's Hospital

Tucson, Arizona 85745

United States

Scripps Health La Jolla

La Jolla, California 92037

United States

Loma Linda University Health

Loma Linda, California 92354

United States

University of California - San Francisco

San Francisco, California 94143

United States

Santa Barbara Cottage Hospital

Santa Barbara, California 93105

United States

South Denver Cardiology Associates

Littleton, Colorado 80120

United States

Medical Center of the Rockies

Loveland, Colorado 80538

United States

Yale University School of Medicine

New Haven, Connecticut 06510

United States

Baptist Health Jacksonville

Jacksonville, Florida 32207

United States

Naples Community Hospital

Naples, Florida 34102

United States

University of SF (Tampa General Hospital)

Tampa, Florida 33606

United States

Cleveland Clinic Florida

Weston, Florida 33331

United States

Emory University

Atlanta, Georgia 30322

United States

Rush University Medical Center

Chicago, Illinois 60612

United States

Alexian Brothers Medical Center

Elk Grove Village, Illinois 60007

United States

Northwestern University

Evanston, Illinois 60208

United States

University of Iowa Hospitals & Clinic

Iowa City, Iowa 52242

United States

Catholic Health Initiatives- Iowa Corp dba Iowa Heart

West Des Moines, Iowa 50266

United States

Massachusetts General Hospital

Boston, Massachusetts 02114

United States

University of Michigan

Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109

United States

William Beaumont Hospital

Royal Oak, Michigan 48073

United States

Covenant Medical Center, Inc.

Saginaw, Michigan 48602

United States

University of Minnesota

Edina, Minnesota 55435

United States

Minneapolis Heart Institute Foundation - Abbott Northwestern Hospital

Minneapolis, Minnesota 55407

United States

Jersey Shore University / Hackensack UMC

Freehold, New Jersey 07728

United States

Research Foundation SUNY Buffalo

Buffalo, New York 14203

United States

Columbia University Medical Center/NYPH

New York, New York 10032

United States

Atrium Health

Charlotte, North Carolina 28203

United States

Providence Heart & Vascular Institute

Portland, Oregon 97225

United States

Lehigh Valley Hospital

Allentown, Pennsylvania 18103

United States

Medical University of South Carolina

Charleston, South Carolina 29425

United States

Tennova Healthcare

Knoxville, Tennessee 37934

United States

Vanderbilt University Medical Center

Nashville, Tennessee 37232

United States

Baylor College of Medicine-Houston

Houston, Texas 77030

United States

The Methodist Hospital - Houston

Houston, Texas 77030

United States

Methodist Healthcare Systems of San Antonio d/b/a Methodist Hospital

San Antonio, Texas 78229

United States

Baylor Scott & White Memorial Hospital

Temple, Texas 76508

United States

St. Marks Hospital

Salt Lake City, Utah 84124

United States

University of Utah

Salt Lake City, Utah 84132

United States

University of Virginia

Charlottesville, Virginia 22908

United States

Sentara Cardiovascular Research Institute

Norfolk, Virginia 23455

United States

Multicare Health Tacoma-Multicare Institute for Research & Innovation

Tacoma, Washington 98405

United States

Charleston Area Medical Center (CAMC)

Charleston, West Virginia 25302

United States

Aurora Health Care, Metro Inc.

Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53215

United States

Medical College of Wisconsin, Inc.

Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53226

United States