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NCT06184152NARecruiting

CEUS vs. AMRI for HCC Detection in Patients With Indeterminate Liver Nodules

University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center

Start Date

11/28/2023

Completion Date

11/28/2028

Summary

The study will be conducted at the following locations: 1. UT Southwestern Medical Center 2. Parkland Health and Hospital System 3. University of Michigan Investigators will prospectively compare the performance of dynamic contrast enhanced abbreviated MRI (AMRI) and contrast-enhanced ultrasound for early-stage HCC detection in patients with indeterminate liver nodules.

Detailed Description

Investigators will prospectively perform both abbreviated MRI and contrast-enhanced ultrasound in enrolled patients every 3-6 months. Contrast-enhanced ultrasound and abbreviated MRI will preferably be done the same day, although will be permitted to be completed within 30 days of each other. Abbreviated MRI and contrast-enhanced ultrasound will be performed every 3-6 months until HCC development, regression to LR-1 or LR-2 (i.e., definitely or likely benign, respectively), or end of follow-up at 24 months post-enrollment.

Eligibility Criteria

Age Range: 18 years to No maximum

Inclusion Criteria: * Child A or B cirrhosis from any etiology with at least one ILN on 4-phase CT, contrast- enhanced MRI, or contrast enhanced US but without HCC at baseline. * Adults 18 years old and above Exclusion Criteria: * Patients post liver transplantation * Patients with concurrent or prior HCC (LR-5 or biopsy proven) * other liver cancer including cholangiocarcinoma * Patients with any active extra-hepatic malignancy * Patients with significant comorbidity and limited life expectancy, e.g., stage D congestive heart failure, in whom surveillance is not warranted are also excluded given unlikely clinical benefit * Patients with contraindication to contrast-enhanced MRI or CEUS, including implanted medical devices that are considered MR unsafe and severe claustrophobia

Interventions

DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

CEUS imaging

DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

aMRI imaging

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Conditions

HCCHepatocellular Carcinoma

Locations

University of Michigan

Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109

United States

University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center

Dallas, Texas 75390

United States