Back to Trials
NCT07088068PHASE3Recruiting

A Study to Investigate Efficacy and Safety of Teplizumab Compared With Placebo in Participants 1 to 25 Years of Age With Stage 3 Type 1 Diabetes

Sanofi

Start Date

8/6/2025

Completion Date

12/12/2028

Summary

This is a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, parallel, placebo-controlled Phase 3, 2-arm study for treatment. The purpose of this study is to measure change in glycemic control and prandial insulin independency over 52 weeks with teplizumab compared with placebo, both administered by intravenous (IV) infusion, in participants with recently diagnosed Stage 3 type 1 diabetes (T1D) aged 1 to 25 years, on standard insulin therapy.

Detailed Description

The study duration for one participant will be approximately 84 weeks (18 months).

Eligibility Criteria

Age Range: 1 years to 25 years

Inclusion Criteria: * Participants are eligible to be included in the study only if all of the following criteria apply: * Participant must be 1 to 25 years of age inclusive, at the time of signing the informed consent. * Participants diagnosed with T1D Stage 3 according to American Diabetes Association 2025 criteria * Participants able to be randomized and initiate study drug within 8 weeks (56 days) of the Stage 3 T1D diagnosis * Participants must be positive for at least one T1D autoantibody at screening: * Glutamic acid decarboxylase (GAD-65), * Insulinoma Antigen-2 (IA-2), * Zinc-transporter 8 (ZnT8), or * Insulin (if obtained not later than 14 days after exogenous insulin therapy initiation). * Islet cell cytoplasmic autoantibodies (ICAs) * Have random C-peptide level ≥0.2 nmol/L obtained at screening * Enter Inclusion Criteria Sex * Both male and female participants are eligible. * Contraceptive use by women should be consistent with local regulations regarding the methods of contraception for those participating in clinical studies. * A female participant is eligible to participate if she is not pregnant, and one of the following conditions applies: * Is a woman of nonchildbearing potential (WONCBP) OR * Is a woman of childbearing potential (WOCBP) and agrees to use a contraceptive method that is highly effective, with a failure rate of \<1% during the study intervention period (to be effective before starting the intervention) and for at least 30 days after the last administration of study intervention. * A WOCBP must have a negative highly sensitive pregnancy test at screening (serum) and within 24 hours (urine or serum as required by local regulations) before the first administration of study intervention. * Lactating woman must interrupt breastfeeding and pump and discard breast milk during and for 20 days after last administration of study intervention. * Capable of giving signed informed consent as described in Appendix 1 of the protocol which includes compliance with the requirements and restrictions listed in the informed consent form (ICF) and in the protocol. Note: For minor participants, a specific ICF must also be signed by the participant's legally authorized representative (LAR). Exclusion Criteria: Participants are excluded from the study if any of the following criteria apply: * Participant has diabetes other than autoimmune T1D that includes but is not limited to genetic forms of diabetes, maturity-onset diabetes of the young (MODY), diabetes secondary to medications or surgery and type 2 diabetes by judgement of the Investigator. * Participant has an active serious infection and/or fever ≥38.5°C (101.3°F) within the 48 hours prior to the first dose (except if localized skin infection), or has chronic, recurrent or opportunistic infectious disease. * At screening, participant has laboratory or clinical evidence of acute or clinically active infection with Epstein-Barr virus (EBV), cytomegalovirus (CMV). * At screening, participant has positive serology for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis B (HBV), or hepatitis C (HCV). * Participant has evidence of active or latent tuberculosis (TB) as documented by medical history and examination, chest X-rays (posterior anterior and lateral), and/or TB testing. Blood testing (eg, QuantiFERON® TB Gold test) is strongly preferred; if not available, any local approved TB test is allowed. * Has other autoimmune diseases, (eg, rheumatoid arthritis, polyarticular juvenile idiopathic arthritis, psoriatic arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, multiple sclerosis, systemic lupus erythematosus etc), except clinically stable autoimmune thyroid disease, or controlled celiac disease (at discretion of Investigator). * Any clinically significant abnormality identified either in medical/surgical history or during screening evaluation (eg, physical examination, laboratory tests, vital signs), or any adverse event (AE) during screening period which, in the judgment of the investigator, would preclude safe completion of the study or constrains efficacy assessment. * Participant has recent or planned vaccinations as follows: * Live-attenuated (live) vaccines (eg, varicella, measles, mumps, rubella, cold-attenuated intranasal influenza vaccine, and smallpox) within the 8 weeks before first dose of the investigational medicinal product (IMP) or planned/required administration during treatment or up to 26 weeks after last IMP administration in any treatment course * Inactivated or mRNA vaccines within 2 weeks before the first dose of IMP or planned required administration during treatment or up to 6 weeks after last IMP administration in any treatment course. * Current or prior use (within 30 days before screening) of any anti-hyperglycemic agents other than insulin * Past (within 30 days prior to screening) or current administration of any treatment that is known to cause a significant, ongoing change in the course of T1D or immunologic status (including but not limited to oral, inhaled or systemically injected steroids with duration \>14 days, adrenocorticotropic hormone, verapamil). * Past systemic immunosuppression medicine or immune modulatory biologic therapy (such as monoclonal antibodies), within 3 months or 5 half-lifes (whichever is longer) prior to dosing. * Current or prior (within 30 days before screening) use of any medication known to significantly influence glucose tolerance (eg, atypical antipsychotics, diphenylhydantoin, niacin). * Participant has previously received teplizumab or other anti-CD3 treatment. * Other medications not compatible or interfering with IMP at discretion of Investigator. * Current enrollment OR past participation in another investigational study in which an investigational intervention (eg, drug, vaccine, invasive device) was administered within the last 8 weeks or 5 half-lifes, whichever is longer, prior to screening. * Participant has any of the following laboratory parameters, at screening prior to first dose: * Lymphocyte count: \<1000/µL, * Neutrophil count: \<1500/µL, * Platelet count: \<150,000 platelets/µL, * Hemoglobin: \<10 g/dL, * Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) \>2.0 × upper limit of normal (ULN), * Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) \>2.0 × ULN, * Total bilirubin \>1.5 × ULN with the exception of participants with the diagnosis of Gilbert's syndrome who may be eligible provided they have no other causes leading to hyperbilirubinemia The above information is not intended to contain all considerations relevant to a participant's potential participation in a clinical trial.

Interventions

DRUG

Teplizumab

OTHER

Placebo

Interested in This Trial?

Contact the trial locations directly using the information below to learn more about enrollment.

Expressing interest lets you review the study and consent before we connect you with the research site.

Conditions

Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus

Locations

Scottsdale Clinical Trials- Site Number : 8400044

Scottsdale, Arizona 85260

United States

Marvel Clinical Research- Site Number : 8400042

Huntington Beach, California 92647

United States

University of California San Francisco - Mission Bay- Site Number : 8400011

San Francisco, California 94158

United States

Barbara Davis Center for Childhood Diabetes- Site Number : 8400031

Aurora, Colorado 80045

United States

Yale University School of Medicine- Site Number : 8400005

New Haven, Connecticut 06510

United States

University of Florida College of Medicine- Site Number : 8400054

Gainesville, Florida 32610

United States

Encore Medical Research - Hollywood- Site Number : 8400061

Hollywood, Florida 33024

United States

University of South Florida- Site Number : 8400013

Tampa, Florida 33612

United States

AdventHealth Winter Park- Site Number : 8400033

Winter Park, Florida 32792

United States

Atlanta Diabetes Associates- Site Number : 8400036

Atlanta, Georgia 30318

United States

IACT Health - Columbus - Talbotton Road- Site Number : 8400003

Columbus, Georgia 31904

United States

Institute of Endocrinology Diabetes, Health & Hormones- Site Number : 8400050

Stockbridge, Georgia 30281

United States

St. Luke's Children's Hospital- Site Number : 8400014

Boise, Idaho 83712

United States

Rocky Mountain Clinical Research - Idaho Falls- Site Number : 8400001

Idaho Falls, Idaho 83404

United States

Norton Children's Research Institute - Wendy Novak Diabetes Institute- Site Number : 8400016

Louisville, Kentucky 40202

United States

C.S. Mott Children's Hospital- Site Number : 8400015

Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109

United States

Mayo Clinic in Rochester - Minnesota- Site Number : 8400019

Rochester, Minnesota 55905

United States

Park Nicollet Institute - Oncology Research- Site Number : 8400059

Saint Louis Park, Minnesota 55426

United States

Children's Mercy Adelle Hall Campus- Site Number : 8400010

Kansas City, Missouri 64108

United States

University At Buffalo - Jacobs School Of Medicine- Site Number : 8400006

Buffalo, New York 14203

United States

Endocrine Associates of West Village- Site Number : 8400064

New York, New York 10001

United States

Columbia University Irving Medical Center- Site Number : 8400009

New York, New York 10032

United States

Asheville Clinical Research- Site Number : 8400045

Asheville, North Carolina 28803

United States

Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center- Site Number : 8400018

Cincinnati, Ohio 45229

United States

The Ohio State University- Site Number : 8400051

Columbus, Ohio 43210

United States

The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia- Site Number : 8400039

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104

United States

AM Diabetes & Endocrinology Center- Site Number : 8400004

Bartlett, Tennessee 38133

United States

Vanderbilt University Medical Center- Site Number : 8400020

Nashville, Tennessee 37232

United States

Baylor College of Medicine- Site Number : 8400057

Houston, Texas 77030

United States

UVA Children's Battle Building- Site Number : 8400060

Charlottesville, Virginia 22903

United States

Benaroya Research Institute at Virginia Mason- Site Number : 8400038

Seattle, Washington 98101

United States

MultiCare Mary Bridge Children's Health Center- Site Number : 8400037

Tacoma, Washington 98405

United States

Investigational Site Number : 0320008

Mar del Plata, Buenos Aires 7600

Argentina

Investigational Site Number : 0320003

San Miguel de Tucumán, Tucumán Province 4000

Argentina

Investigational Site Number : 0320005

Buenos Aires, 1419

Argentina

Investigational Site Number : 0320012

Santa Fe, 3000

Argentina

Investigational Site Number : 0360001

Brisbane, Queensland 4101

Australia

Investigational Site Number : 0360003

Adelaide, South Australia 5006

Australia

Investigational Site Number : 0560005

Brussels, 1020

Belgium

Investigational Site Number : 0560009

Brussels, 1070

Belgium

Investigational Site Number : 0560007

Edegem, 2650

Belgium

Investigational Site Number : 0560002

Jette, 1090

Belgium

Investigational Site Number : 0560001

Leuven, 3000

Belgium

Investigational Site Number : 0560008

Leuven, 3000

Belgium

Investigational Site Number : 0560006

Liège, 4000

Belgium

Investigational Site Number : 0560004

Namur, 5000

Belgium

Hospital Universitario Walter Cantidio- Site Number : 0760009

Fortaleza, Ceará 60430-270

Brazil

Centro de Diabetes Curitiba- Site Number : 0760006

Curitiba, Paraná 80810-040

Brazil

Centro de Pesquisa Clínica de Marília - CPCLIM- Site Number : 0760002

Marília, São Paulo 17504-072

Brazil

Hospital Universitario Clementino Fraga Filho- Site Number : 0760008

Rio de Janeiro, 21941-913

Brazil

Centro de Pesquisas Clínicas - São Paulo- Site Number : 0760011

São Paulo, 01228-200

Brazil

Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein- Site Number : 0760001

São Paulo, 05651-901

Brazil

Investigational Site Number : 1240002

Halifax, Nova Scotia B3H 2Y9

Canada

Investigational Site Number : 1560035

Beijing, 100020

China

Investigational Site Number : 1560003

Beijing, 100034

China

Investigational Site Number : 1560033

Beijing, 100045

China

Investigational Site Number : 1560009

Changchun, 130041

China

Investigational Site Number : 1560001

Changsha, 410011

China

Investigational Site Number : 1560055

Chengdu, 610072

China

Investigational Site Number : 1560042

Chengdu, 610091

China

Investigational Site Number : 1560007

Guangzhou, 510120

China

Investigational Site Number : 1560037

Guangzhou, 510620

China

Investigational Site Number : 1560040

Hangzhou, 310003

China

Investigational Site Number : 1560014

Hangzhou, 310009

China

Investigational Site Number : 1560012

Hangzhou, 310014

China

Investigational Site Number : 1560010

Harbin, 150001

China

Investigational Site Number : 1560026

Hohhot, 010050

China

Investigational Site Number : 1560059

Jinan, 250001

China

Investigational Site Number : 1560056

Lanzhou, 730000

China

Investigational Site Number : 1560016

Luoyang, 471003

China

Investigational Site Number : 1560018

Nanchang, 330006

China

Investigational Site Number : 1560043

Nanchang, 330038

China

Investigational Site Number : 1560005

Nanjing, 210008

China

Investigational Site Number : 1560034

Nanjing, 210008

China

Investigational Site Number : 1560054

Nanjing, 210029

China

Investigational Site Number : 1560050

Pingxiang, 337055

China

Investigational Site Number : 1560031

Shanghai, 200032

China

Investigational Site Number : 1560032

Shanghai, 200040

China

Investigational Site Number : 1560013

Shenyang, 110004

China

Investigational Site Number : 1560045

Shenzhen, 518026

China

Investigational Site Number : 1560019

Tianjin, 300052

China

Investigational Site Number : 1560039

Wuhan, 430010

China

Investigational Site Number : 1560002

Wuhan, 430030

China

Investigational Site Number : 1560041

Wuxi, 214023

China

Investigational Site Number : 1560060

Yueyang, 414000

China

Investigational Site Number : 1560038

Zhengzhou, 450018

China

Investigational Site Number : 1560027

Zhenjiang, 212000

China

Investigational Site Number : 2030004

Prague, 128 08

Czechia

Investigational Site Number : 2030003

Prague, 140 21

Czechia

Investigational Site Number : 2030001

Prague, 150 06

Czechia

Investigational Site Number : 2500010

La Tronche, 38700

France

Investigational Site Number : 2500002

Paris, 75010

France

Investigational Site Number : 2500008

Paris, 75013

France

Investigational Site Number : 2500009

Paris, 75019

France

Investigational Site Number : 2500005

Pau, 64000

France

Investigational Site Number : 2500007

Strasbourg, 67000

France

Investigational Site Number : 2760002

Augsburg, 86156

Germany

Investigational Site Number : 2760008

Bielefeld, 33617

Germany

Investigational Site Number : 2760005

Hanover, 30173

Germany

Investigational Site Number : 2760006

Leipzig, 04103

Germany

Investigational Site Number : 2760010

Munich, 81675

Germany

Investigational Site Number : 2760001

Ulm, 89081

Germany

Investigational Site Number : 3760005

Jerusalem, 9112001

Israel

Investigational Site Number : 3760002

Petah Tikva, 4920235

Israel

Investigational Site Number : 3760003

Petah Tikva, 4941492

Israel

Investigational Site Number : 3760001

Ramat Gan, 5262100

Israel

Investigational Site Number : 3760006

Rehovot, 7610001

Israel

Investigational Site Number : 3760004

Tel Aviv, 6423906

Israel

Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Meyer IRCCS - Site Number : 3800001

Florence, Firenze 50139

Italy

IRCCS Istituto Giannina Gaslini - Site Number : 3800008

Genoa, Genova 16147

Italy

Ospedale dei Bambini Vittore Buzzi - Site Number : 3800005

Milan, Milano 20154

Italy

Investigational Site Number : 3800011

Milan, Milano 20157

Italy

AOU Policlinico Umberto I, UOC Diabetologia -Site Number : 3800012

Rome, Roma 00161

Italy

Investigational Site Number : 3800003

Rome, Roma 00165

Italy

Investigational Site Number : 3800010

Turin, Torino 10126

Italy

Investigational Site Number : 3800014

Messina, 98125

Italy

AOU Maggiore della Carità - Site Number : 3800015

Novara, 28100

Italy

Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Integrata di Verona -Site Number : 3800002

Verona, 37126

Italy

Investigational Site Number : 3920020

Nagoya, Aichi-ken 453-8511

Japan

Investigational Site Number : 3920007

Koshigaya, Saitama 343-0845

Japan

Investigational Site Number : 3920005

Fukuoka, 813-0017

Japan

Investigational Site Number : 3920015

Kyoto, 606-8507

Japan

Investigational Site Number : 3920017

Nara, 630-8581

Japan

Investigational Site Number : 3920006

Niigata, 951-8520

Japan

Investigational Site Number : 3920002

Osaka, 545-8586

Japan

Investigational Site Number : 3920013

Tokyo, 101-8309

Japan

Investigational Site Number : 5280003

Amersfoort, 3813 TZ

Netherlands

Investigational Site Number : 5280002

Leiden, 2333 ZA

Netherlands

Investigational Site Number : 5280001

Rotterdam, 3011 TA

Netherlands

Investigational Site Number : 6160005

Lodz, Lódzkie 92-213

Poland

Investigational Site Number : 6160001

Warsaw, Masovian Voivodeship 02-117

Poland

Investigational Site Number : 6160006

Bialystok, 15-274

Poland

Investigational Site Number : 7240012

Santiago de Compostela, A Coruña [La Coruña] 15706

Spain

Investigational Site Number : 7240017

Barcelona, Barcelona [Barcelona] 08035

Spain

Investigational Site Number : 7240004

Esplugues de Llobregat, Barcelona [Barcelona] 08950

Spain

Investigational Site Number : 7240003

Sabadell, Barcelona [Barcelona] 08208

Spain

Investigational Site Number : 7240020

Barakaldo, Basque Country 48903

Spain

Investigational Site Number : 7240023

Alcalá de Henares, Madrid 28805

Spain

Investigational Site Number : 7240016

Pamplona, Navarre 31008

Spain

Investigational Site Number : 7240014

Pontevedra, Pontevedra [Pontevedra] 36312

Spain

Investigational Site Number : 7240019

San Cristóbal de La Laguna, Santa Cruz De Tenerife 38320

Spain

Investigational Site Number : 7240021

Seville, Sevilla 41009

Spain

Investigational Site Number : 7240001

Seville, Sevilla 41013

Spain

Investigational Site Number : 7240006

Madrid, 28007

Spain

Investigational Site Number : 7240010

Madrid, 28009

Spain

Investigational Site Number : 7240009

Madrid, 28034

Spain

Investigational Site Number : 7240011

Madrid, 28040

Spain

Investigational Site Number : 7240007

Madrid, 28046

Spain

Investigational Site Number : 7240022

Málaga, 29010

Spain

Investigational Site Number : 7240015

Palma, 07120

Spain

Investigational Site Number : 8260001

Cambridge, Cambridgeshire CB2 2QQ

United Kingdom

Investigational Site Number : 8260004

Dundee, Dundee City DD1 9SY

United Kingdom

Investigational Site Number : 8260009

London, England E1 1BB

United Kingdom

Investigational Site Number : 8260012

London, England SW10 9NH

United Kingdom

Investigational Site Number : 8260002

Glasgow, Glasgow City G51 4TF

United Kingdom

Investigational Site Number : 8260007

London, London, City of SE5 9RL

United Kingdom

Investigational Site Number : 8260011

Bath, Somerset BA1 3NG

United Kingdom

Investigational Site Number : 8260006

Guildford, Surrey GU2 7XX

United Kingdom

Investigational Site Number : 8260005

Leeds, LS9 7TF

United Kingdom

Investigational Site Number : 8260010

Reading, RG1 5AN

United Kingdom

Investigational Site Number : 8260003

Sheffield, S10 2TH

United Kingdom