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NCT07589621NARecruiting

Safety Behavior Fading Versus Progressive Muscle Relaxation for Appearance Concerns

Florida State University

Start Date

5/29/2026

Completion Date

12/1/2026

Summary

The current study aims to explore the efficacy of a text message based safety behavior fading intervention compared to a progressive muscle relaxation intervention for appearance concerns.

Detailed Description

Appearance-related safety behavior fading intervention procedures will follow methodology previously used in the Cougle Lab. The safety behavior fading intervention is designed to target a decrease or elimination of appearance-related safety behaviors. Individuals randomly assigned to the safety behavior fading condition will receive instructions to decrease or eliminate their endorsed appearance-related safety behaviors. In addition, they will receive daily reminders via text message to decrease these behaviors, along with a safety behavior monitoring checklist in which the participant indicates the extent to which they decreased and/or eliminated each safety behavior over the previous day. The daily reminder will include the following language: "Hi! This is a friendly reminder to avoid using your checklist behaviors. Please tap the link below to access today's checklist: \[link to checklist\]." Text messages will be delivered using EZtexting a text messaging platform used for research and marketing. Note that no identifying information will be included in this platform. Each participants phone number will be accompanied with a anonymized ID code. Individuals randomly assigned to the progressive muscle relaxation condition will be instructed to try and practice it daily for the 28 days. They will also receive daily text messages to remind them to practice relaxation and they can log which of the 10 different muscle groups they tensed and released in the past day.

Eligibility Criteria

Age Range: 18 years to 65 years

Inclusion Criteria: * being between the ages of 18 and 65 years old * having an internet-capable smart-phone * scoring at or above the empirical cutoff for appearance concerns measured by the Social Appearance Anxiety Scale (i.e., 52) Exclusion Criteria: * changes in psychotropic medication in the last 4 weeks * failing attention checks in baseline data collection

Interventions

BEHAVIORAL

Safety Behavior Fading for Appearance Concerns

BEHAVIORAL

Progressive Muscle Relaxation

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Conditions

Body Dysmorphic DisorderEating DisordersSocial Anxiety Disorder

Locations

Florida State University

Tallahassee, Florida 32308

United States