Pharmacokinetics and Safety of Commonly Used Drugs in Lactating Women and Breastfed Infants
Start Date
10/4/2018
Completion Date
7/31/2028
Summary
Over half of women in the US who are breastfeeding their infants take prescription drugs. You are being asked to participate in this study because you are breastfeeding your infant and are currently taking, as part of your medical care, at least one of the drugs we are studying. We are interested in studying drugs commonly prescribed to women who are breastfeeding so we can learn more about the amount of drug that is transferred to breastmilk and estimate how much of drug that is consumed by breastfed infants.
Detailed Description
The purpose of this study is to understand if the study drugs of interest are found in breastmilk and how much; to estimate the amount of drug that is consumed by breastfed infants and what effect this may have on infants; and to share what we learn with other researchers. The study drugs of interest have Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approval, but there is little or no information about the amount of drug found in the breastmilk of mothers who take them; the amount of drug that may be transferred to their infant's through breastmilk; or the effects this transfer may have on their infants. During this study we will ask to collect breastmilk and blood from mothers, and blood from infants, to measure the amount of study drug of interest in these body fluids. Results from this study will help researchers better understand how much of the study drug of interest is in your blood and breastmilk, and how much of the study drug of interest may be in your infant's blood because of breastfeeding.
Eligibility Criteria
Age Range: No minimum to No maximum
Interventions
Tranexamic acid (TXA)
labetalol
metformin
nifedipine
clindamycin
oxycodone
azithromycin
escitalopram
sertraline
ondansetron
Ciprofloxacin
Doxycycline
Levofloxacin
Methylphenidate
Sumatriptan
Citalopram
Cyclobenzaprine
Furosemide
Gabapentin
Hydrochlorothiazide
Hydroxyurea
Rosuvastatin
Topiramate
Trazodone
Valganciclovir
Venlafaxine
Verapamil
Remdesivir
Anakinra
Tocilizumab
Fluvoxamine
Amoxicillin
Bupropion
Duloxetine
Hydrocodone
Levetiracetam
Paroxetine
Buprenorphine
Conditions
Locations
University of California-San Diego Medical Center
La Jolla, California 92093
United States
Loma Linda University Health
Loma Linda, California 92354
United States
Northwestern University
Chicago, Illinois 60611
United States
Ann and Robert H. Lurie Childrens Hospital of Chicago
Chicago, Illinois 60614
United States
Indiana University Health
Indianapolis, Indiana 46202
United States
University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics
Iowa City, Iowa 52242
United States
Children's Hospital and Clinics - Minneapolis
Minneapolis, Minnesota 55404
United States
University of New Mexico, Health Sciences Center
Albuquerque, New Mexico 87131
United States
University of North Carolina Hospital
Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599
United States
Duke University Maternal and Fetal Medicine
Durham, North Carolina 27705
United States
Oregon Health & Science University
Portland, Oregon 97239
United States
Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania Department of Maternal Fetal Medicine
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104
United States
University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213
United States
Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center School of Medicine.
Amarillo, Texas 79106
United States
University of Texas Medical Branch - Galveston
Galveston, Texas 77555
United States
University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston
Houston, Texas 77030
United States
The Women's Hospital of Texas
Houston, Texas 77054
United States
University of Texas Health Science Center
San Antonio, Texas 78229
United States
University of Utah
Salt Lake City, Utah 84132
United States
University of Washington
Seattle, Washington 98195-7630
United States
Lawson Health Research Institute
London, Ontario N6A 5W9
Canada
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Sainte-Justine
Montreal, Quebec H3T IC5
Canada