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NCT06667427NARecruiting

Pilot Study of Management of Facial Paralysis in the Oncologic Patient: Nerve Transfer Techniques to Improve Facial Function and Quality of Life

M.D. Anderson Cancer Center

Start Date

1/13/2025

Completion Date

8/1/2028

Summary

The goal of this research study is to measure changes in patients' quality of life after surgeries that affect the facial nerve, including nerve transfer as treatment for facial paralysis.

Detailed Description

Primary Objective: To evaluate the impact of facial nerve transfer techniques (FNTT) on QoL in head and neck cancer patients with facial paralysis. This study intends to measure the impact of FNTT on QoL utilizing a series of validated questionnaires which include: (i) Facial Clinimetric Evaluation Scale and Facial Disability Index; (ii) Sunnybrook Facial Grading System; and (iii) Facial Nerve Grading Scale 2.0. These instruments will be administered at baseline, after surgery, and at 6, 12, and 18 months post-operatively. Secondary Objective: To compare patient-reported outcomes and facial function scales for patients who undergo facial nerve transfer technique with a historical cohort of patients who did not undergo any dynamic nerve reconstruction procedures. The same assessment tools described in primary objective above will be utilized.

Eligibility Criteria

Age Range: 18 years to No maximum

Inclusion Criteria: In order to be eligible to participate in the intervention group of this study, an individual must meet all of the following criteria: * Provision of signed and dated informed consent form * Aged 18 or greater * Patient scheduled to undergo facial nerve transfer * Stated willingness to comply with all study procedures and lifestyle considerations and availability for the duration of the study In order to be eligible to participate in the non-intervention historical control group of this study, an individual must meet all of the following criteria: * Provision of signed and dated informed consent form * Aged 18 or greater * Previous facial surgery severing a facial nerve without graft or other form of dynamic facial nerve reconstruction within the last 20 years Exclusion Criteria: Patients known to be pregnant

Interventions

PROCEDURE

Nerve transfer techniques

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Conditions

CancerHead and Neck Cancer

Locations

The University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center

Houston, Texas 77030

United States